![]() To configure IP based restriction, follow the procedures outlined below: Restricting Access to a Specific IP AddressĪn additional security measure you can take, is to restrict phpMyAdmin access to a specific IP or a set of IP addresses, this is a great security configuration if you have a static IP that does not change, however, if you use a dynamic IP configuration you may find yourself locked out as the IP address changes. You can now restart apache2 to apply the configuration and activate the additional layer of authentication. ![]() It is recommended that this password is unique from the phpMyAdmin password. You will be prompted to specify a new secure password. To create the user and password, the htpasswd utility can be used as follows, replacing with the username of your choice: sudo htpasswd -c /etc/phpmyadmin/.htpasswd htaccess file that contains the credentials will be stored under /etc/phpmyadmin/.htpasswd. As specified in the /usr/share/phpmyadmin/.htaccess file, the. Once the symlinks have been created, phpMyAdmin will need to have the configuration files enabled, and apache2 will need to be restarted: sudo a2enconf phpmyadminĪfter restarting Apache2, the homepage for phpMyAdmin, will be freely accessible in your web browser using the following syntax: Login can be completed using the credentials that were created at the prompt when installing phpMyAdmin.ĪuthName "Stay Away" AuthUserFile /etc/phpmyadmin/.htpasswd Require valid-userĪfter creating the configuration, you now need to create the user and password for the authentication form. This can be completed by entering the following command: sudo ln -s /etc/phpmyadmin/nf /etc/apache2/conf-available/nf To enable phpMyAdmin access with Apache2, a symlink will need to be created for some configuration files so that phpMyAdmin will be able to access them. To restart the service, run the following command in the terminal: sudo systemctl restart apache2Ĭonfiguring phpMyAdmin To Work With Apache2 Optionally, install additional cURL, JSON, and CGI support: sudo apt install php-curl php-json php-cgiĪfter installing phpMyAdmin you will need to enable the PHP mbstring module, this can be done by running the following command in the terminal: sudo phpenmod mbstringĪfter enabling the mbstring module, you will need to restart the apache2 service. Install PHP, the PHP Extension and Application Repository, Apache support, and MySQL support: sudo apt install php libapache2-mod-php php-mysql ![]() Install the mysql-server package: sudo apt install mysql-server Install Apache 2.4 from the Ubuntu repository: sudo apt install apache2 The following steps can be used on Ubuntu 20.04 to install all of the required prerequisite software: The three pieces of software required are also commonly referred to as a LAMP stack. In order to install and secure phpMyAdmin, you need to have a Linux server with the following services running:
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